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© 2026 TariffPeek. Data from UN Comtrade & WCO. Not legal advice.

Home / Section IV / HS 22

HS 22

Chapter

Beverages, spirits and vinegar

HS Code 22 classifies "Beverages, spirits and vinegar" under Section IV (Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits, Tobacco). This chapter-level code is used internationally for customs classification, tariff determination, and trade statistics.

Classification Details

HS Code22
DescriptionBeverages, spirits and vinegar
LevelChapter (2-digit)
SectionIV — Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits, Tobacco
Chapter22

🇺🇸 US Import Duty

Average Duty Rate3%
Duty Range0-$13.50/proof liter
NotesBeverages: beer $0.21/L, wine $0.053-0.264/L, spirits vary
Free Trade AgreementsAustralia FTA: 0% wine

Rates are approximate and based on MFN (Most Favored Nation) tariffs. Actual rates may vary by specific product classification. Always verify with USITC for official rates.

Classification Guide

When classifying goods under HS 22, ensure the product matches the specific description. As a chapter-level code, this is a broad category. You'll need to narrow down to a 4-digit heading or 6-digit subheading for customs declaration.

Trade Context

Section IV covers prepared foodstuffs, beverages, spirits, and tobacco — processed food products.

Regulatory Note

Highly regulated sector with excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. Food safety standards (FDA, EU) significantly impact trade.

🇺🇸 US Import Document Checklist

Documents required when importing products under HS 22 into the United States.

Required for All Imports

☑Commercial InvoiceCBP
Detailed invoice from the seller showing product description, quantity, unit price, total value, and terms of sale (Incoterms).
☑Packing ListCBP
Itemized list of contents in each package, including weights, dimensions, and marks/numbers matching the shipping containers.
☑Bill of Lading (B/L) or Airway BillCarrier
Transport document issued by the carrier confirming receipt of goods for shipment. Acts as a contract of carriage and receipt.
☑CBP Entry Summary (Form 7501)CBP
The formal customs declaration filed with US Customs and Border Protection for all commercial imports.
☑Importer Security Filing (ISF/10+2)CBP
Must be filed at least 24 hours before ocean cargo is loaded. Required for all ocean shipments to the US.
☑Customs BondCBP
A financial guarantee ensuring payment of duties, taxes, and fees. Required for commercial shipments over $2,500.

Product-Specific Requirements

⚠️TTB Import PermitRequired

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau permit required for importing alcoholic beverages.

Agency: TTB

⚠️FDA Prior NoticeRequired

All food/beverage imports require electronic prior notice.

Agency: FDA

⚠️Certificate of Label Approval (COLA)Required

TTB must approve all labels before alcoholic beverages can be sold in the US.

Agency: TTB

📋State Alcohol Import LicenseMay be required

Many states require additional licensing for alcohol imports.

Agency: State

FTA Certificate of Origin (for preferential rates)

🤝USMCA Certificate of Origin — self-certification by importer, exporter, or producer. No prescribed format.
🤝Korea-US FTA Certificate of Origin — can be issued by importer, exporter, or producer.

This checklist is for general guidance only. Actual requirements may vary based on specific product, country of origin, and current regulations. Always consult with a licensed customs broker or the relevant agency for official requirements.

Sub-Classifications

22.01Waters, including natural or artificial mineral waters and aerated waters, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter nor flavoured; ice and snowHeading22.02Waters, including mineral and aerated waters, containing added sugar or sweetening matter, flavoured; other non-alcoholic beverages, not including fruit, nut or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009Heading22.03Beer made from maltHeading22.04Wine of fresh grapes, including fortified wines; grape must other than that of heading no. 2009Heading22.05Vermouth and other wine of fresh grapes, flavoured with plants or aromatic substancesHeading22.06Fermented beverages, n.e.c. in chapter 22; (e.g. cider, perry, mead, sake)Heading22.07Ethyl alcohol, undenatured; of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher; ethyl alcohol and other spirits, denatured, of any strengthHeading22.08Ethyl alcohol, undenatured; of an alcoholic strength by volume of less than 80% volume; spirits, liqueurs and other spirituous beveragesHeading22.09Vinegar and substitutes for vinegar obtained from acetic acidHeading

Related HS Codes

22.01Waters, including natural or artificial mineral waters and a2201.10Waters; mineral and aerated, including natural or artificial2201.90Waters; other than mineral and aerated, (not containing adde22.02Waters, including mineral and aerated waters, containing add2202.10Waters; including mineral and aerated, containing added suga2202.91Non-alcoholic beverages; non-alcoholic beer2202.99Non-alcoholic beverages; other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.22.03Beer made from malt

Related Data Resources

ShipCalcWize - Shipping cost calculator →CalcPeek - Unit converters →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS Code 22?
HS Code 22 classifies "Beverages, spirits and vinegar" under Section IV (Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits, Tobacco). This chapter-level code is used internationally for customs classification, tariff determination, and trade statistics.
What products fall under HS 22?
HS Code 22 covers: Beverages, spirits and vinegar. This is a broad category that includes more specific subcategories. Browse the child codes below for detailed product classifications.
How do I use HS Code 22 for customs?
When classifying goods under HS 22, ensure the product matches the specific description. As a chapter-level code, this is a broad category. You'll need to narrow down to a 4-digit heading or 6-digit subheading for customs declaration.
What are the trade regulations for Prepared Foodstuffs; Beverages, Spirits, Tobacco?
Highly regulated sector with excise taxes on alcohol and tobacco. Food safety standards (FDA, EU) significantly impact trade.
Is HS 22 the same in every country?
The first 6 digits of HS codes are standardized worldwide by the World Customs Organization (WCO). However, most countries add additional digits (8-10 total) for their national tariff schedules. Always verify the full code with your destination country's customs authority.
What is the US import duty for HS 22?
The average US import duty for products under HS 22 is approximately 3% (range: 0-$13.50/proof liter). Australia FTA: 0% wine Note: actual rates depend on the specific product classification and country of origin. Verify with USITC for official rates.
Can I get a lower tariff rate under a Free Trade Agreement?
Australia FTA: 0% wine. The US has FTAs with 20 countries including Canada, Mexico (USMCA), South Korea (KORUS), Australia, and others. To qualify for preferential rates, goods must meet rules of origin requirements and have proper documentation (e.g., Certificate of Origin).

Data verified March 2026 · Source: UN Comtrade & USITC

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