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© 2026 TariffPeek. Data from UN Comtrade & WCO. Not legal advice.

Home / Section XVII / HS 8601.10

HS 8601.10

Subheading

Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity

HS Code 8601.10 classifies "Rail locomotives, powered from an external source of electricity" under Section XVII (Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels, Transport Equipment). This subheading-level code is used internationally for customs classification, tariff determination, and trade statistics.

Classification Details

HS Code8601.10
DescriptionRail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity
LevelSubheading (6-digit)
SectionXVII — Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels, Transport Equipment
Chapter86

🇺🇸 US Import Duty

Average Duty Rate2%
Duty Range0-14%
NotesRailway/tramway equipment
Free Trade AgreementsMost FTAs: 0%

Rates are approximate and based on MFN (Most Favored Nation) tariffs. Actual rates may vary by specific product classification. Always verify with USITC for official rates.

Classification Guide

When classifying goods under HS 8601.10, ensure the product matches the specific description. This 6-digit subheading is the international standard. Most countries add 2-4 additional digits for national tariff lines. Check your destination country's tariff schedule for the full code.

Trade Context

Section XVII covers vehicles, aircraft, and vessels — major capital goods.

Regulatory Note

Automotive tariffs vary widely (0% to 25%+). Electric vehicles face rapidly evolving tariff policies worldwide.

🇺🇸 US Import Document Checklist

Documents required when importing products under HS 8601.10 into the United States.

Required for All Imports

☑Commercial InvoiceCBP
Detailed invoice from the seller showing product description, quantity, unit price, total value, and terms of sale (Incoterms).
☑Packing ListCBP
Itemized list of contents in each package, including weights, dimensions, and marks/numbers matching the shipping containers.
☑Bill of Lading (B/L) or Airway BillCarrier
Transport document issued by the carrier confirming receipt of goods for shipment. Acts as a contract of carriage and receipt.
☑CBP Entry Summary (Form 7501)CBP
The formal customs declaration filed with US Customs and Border Protection for all commercial imports.
☑Importer Security Filing (ISF/10+2)CBP
Must be filed at least 24 hours before ocean cargo is loaded. Required for all ocean shipments to the US.
☑Customs BondCBP
A financial guarantee ensuring payment of duties, taxes, and fees. Required for commercial shipments over $2,500.

FTA Certificate of Origin (for preferential rates)

🤝USMCA Certificate of Origin — self-certification by importer, exporter, or producer. No prescribed format.
🤝Korea-US FTA Certificate of Origin — can be issued by importer, exporter, or producer.

This checklist is for general guidance only. Actual requirements may vary based on specific product, country of origin, and current regulations. Always consult with a licensed customs broker or the relevant agency for official requirements.

Related HS Codes

86.01Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electri8601.20Rail locomotives; powered by electric accumulators86.02Rail locomotives; (other than those of heading no. 8601), lo8602.10Rail locomotives; diesel-electric powered8602.90Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders; other than diesel-e86.03Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled 8603.10Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled,8603.90Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks; self-propelled,

Related Data Resources

ShipCalcWize - Shipping cost calculator →CalcPeek - Unit converters →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HS Code 8601.10?
HS Code 8601.10 classifies "Rail locomotives, powered from an external source of electricity" under Section XVII (Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels, Transport Equipment). This subheading-level code is used internationally for customs classification, tariff determination, and trade statistics.
What products fall under HS 8601.10?
HS Code 8601.10 covers: Rail locomotives, powered from an external source of electricity. This is a specific product classification used for customs declarations worldwide.
How do I use HS Code 8601.10 for customs?
When classifying goods under HS 8601.10, ensure the product matches the specific description. This 6-digit subheading is the international standard. Most countries add 2-4 additional digits for national tariff lines. Check your destination country's tariff schedule for the full code.
What are the trade regulations for Vehicles, Aircraft, Vessels, Transport Equipment?
Automotive tariffs vary widely (0% to 25%+). Electric vehicles face rapidly evolving tariff policies worldwide.
Is HS 8601.10 the same in every country?
The first 6 digits of HS codes are standardized worldwide by the World Customs Organization (WCO). However, most countries add additional digits (8-10 total) for their national tariff schedules. Always verify the full code with your destination country's customs authority.
What is the US import duty for HS 8601.10?
The average US import duty for products under HS 8601.10 is approximately 2% (range: 0-14%). Most FTAs: 0% Note: actual rates depend on the specific product classification and country of origin. Verify with USITC for official rates.
Can I get a lower tariff rate under a Free Trade Agreement?
Most FTAs: 0%. The US has FTAs with 20 countries including Canada, Mexico (USMCA), South Korea (KORUS), Australia, and others. To qualify for preferential rates, goods must meet rules of origin requirements and have proper documentation (e.g., Certificate of Origin).

Data verified March 2026 · Source: UN Comtrade & USITC

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